Among Thailand’s myriad of colorful festivities, the Loi Krathong Festival stands out with its glittering lights and spiritual significance. Held on the evening of the full moon of the 12th month in the traditional Thai lunar calendar, this festival transforms the waterways of Thailand into a mesmerizing spectacle of light and reverence.
Meaning Of Loi Krathong
Loi Krathong translates to ‘floating basket’. During the festival, Thais release a Krathong, a small floating container, on the water. This act symbolizes letting go of anger, grudges, and defilements. The Krathong often contains a candle, flowers, and incense sticks.
History and Origins
Loy Krathong traces its origins back to the ancient kingdom of Sukhothai, where it was initially celebrated as a ritual to pay homage to the water goddess, Phra Mae Khongkha. The festival also coincides with the end of the rainy season, serving as a way to give thanks for the abundance of water and to seek forgiveness for any pollution or harm caused to the rivers and waterways. The name “Loy Krathong” can be translated to “float a basket,” referring to the tradition of making small lotus-shaped rafts, or krathongs, adorned with flowers, candles, and incense. These krathongs are then floated down rivers, canals, and lakes, symbolizing the release of negative energy and the ushering in of new beginnings.
In Thailand, the festival is known as Loi Krathong. Outside Thailand, this festival is celebrated under different names, including Myanmar as the “Tazaungdaing festival”, Sri Lanka as “Full Moon Poya”, China as “Lantern Festival” and Cambodia as “Bon Om Touk”.
Floating Lanterns
The floating lanterns part is a sight to behold. Thousands of lanterns ascend into the night sky, creating a serene sea of gently glowing lights. This tradition signifies the release of bad luck and misfortunes, paving the way for good fortune.
Candle Lighting Ceremony
In temples and homes, the candle lighting ceremony is an essential ritual. Participants light candles to pay respects to the Buddha. Each flickering flame represents longevity, fulfillment of wishes, and ascension away from suffering.
Things to do
- See rivers aglow with thousands of floating lanterns.
- Enjoy fireworks that brighten the sky.
- Take part in cultural performances that tell Thailand’s stories.
